Ghent, nestled in the heart of Belgium, captivates visitors with its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. From medieval castles to picturesque canals, this city offers a plethora of attractions that promise unforgettable experiences. Here’s an expanded look at the top 10 must-see attractions in Ghent.
1. Graslei and Korenlei
The Graslei and Korenlei are two of Ghent’s most picturesque quays, offering breathtaking views of the Leie River and the city’s skyline. Lined with historic guildhalls and charming cafes, this waterfront area is perfect for leisurely strolls.
- Best Time to Visit: Sunset is particularly magical here, as the golden hour casts a warm glow over the buildings.
- Activities: Enjoy a boat tour to see the city from the water or dine at one of the many cafes that offer local delicacies.
- Nearby Attractions: Combine your visit with nearby sites such as Saint Michael’s Bridge for more stunning views.
2. Gravensteen Castle
Gravensteen, or the “Castle of the Counts,” is a medieval fortress built in 1180. It has served various purposes throughout history, including as a residence for the Counts of Flanders, a courthouse, and a prison.
- Visitor Tips: Buy tickets online in advance to avoid long lines. Dress in layers and wear comfortable shoes, as navigating the castle’s drafty rooms and narrow stairs can be challenging.
- Highlights: Don’t miss the panoramic views from the ramparts and explore the intriguing torture museum housed within its walls.
- Duration: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to appreciate its rich history and architecture fully.
3. Saint Bavo’s Cathedral
Saint Bavo’s Cathedral is a magnificent Gothic structure that serves as a centerpiece for art and history enthusiasts.
- Visiting Guidelines: Plan your visit according to opening hours and dress modestly to respect its status as an active place of worship.
- Art Highlights: The cathedral houses the famous “Adoration of the Mystic Lamb” altarpiece by Jan van Eyck, celebrated for its intricate details and vivid colors.
- Nearby Attractions: Consider combining your visit with nearby landmarks like Gravensteen Castle and the Belfry for a comprehensive experience.
4. Belfry of Ghent
The Belfry of Ghent, standing at 91 meters tall, is an iconic symbol of Ghent’s independence.
- Climbing Tips: Prepare for a climb up 366 steps (no elevator), so wear comfortable shoes with good grip.
- Experience: Enjoy breathtaking panoramic views from the top—perfect for photography enthusiasts.
- Best Visiting Times: Arrive early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid peak crowds.
5. Saint Michael’s Church
Nestled in the historic center, Saint Michael’s Church is known for its remarkable Gothic architecture and tranquil atmosphere.
- Visiting Tips: Check opening hours before visiting, dress modestly, and respect its function as a place of worship.
- Cultural Events: Attend one of the concerts or events often held here for a unique experience.
- Photography Spot: Saint Michael’s Bridge offers beautiful views of both the church and the surrounding waterfront—ideal for sunset photography.
6. Ghent Boat Tour
A boat tour through Ghent’s historic waterways provides unique views of iconic landmarks and beautiful architecture.
- Tour Options: Choose from various operators offering hop-on, hop-off tours or rent a canoe for a self-guided adventure.
- Booking Advice: Reserve your boat tour in advance during peak season to ensure availability.
- Environmental Awareness: Respect local ecosystems by following guidelines provided by tour operators.
7. Walking Tours
Exploring Ghent on foot allows you to immerse yourself in its rich history and vibrant culture.
- Guided Tours: Consider joining Sandeman’s free walking tour for insights into local history without any cost.
- Scenic Routes: Stroll through charming neighborhoods like Patershol District, known for its medieval streets and cozy cafes.
- Public Transport Alternatives: If walking isn’t your preference, utilize Ghent’s efficient public transport system to navigate between attractions easily.
8. Ghent University Botanical Gardens
The Ghent University Botanical Gardens, featuring over 10,000 plant species across themed sections, are perfect for nature lovers.
- Optimal Visiting Time: The gardens are best enjoyed between April and October when flowers are in full bloom.
- Guided Tours Available: Enhance your visit with expert insights by joining a guided tour.
- Respect Nature: Stay on designated paths to protect delicate plant species during your exploration.
9. Culinary Delights
Ghent’s culinary scene is a delightful mix of traditional Flemish cuisine and modern gastronomy.
- Local Specialties to Try:
- Belgian Waffles: Available in two varieties—Liège (dense and sweet) and Brussels (light and crispy).
- Moules-frites: Mussels served with fries—a Belgian classic.
- Carbonnade-flamande: A hearty beef stew paired with fries.
- Waterzooi: A creamy stew featuring meatballs served with boiled potatoes.
10. Museums of Ghent
Ghent boasts a vibrant museum scene that caters to diverse interests.
- Must-Visit Museums:
- STAM (Ghent City Museum): Offers insights into Ghent’s history.
- Design Museum Gent: Showcases contemporary design.
- Municipal Museum of Contemporary Art (SMAK): Features modern art exhibitions.
- MSK (Museum of Fine Arts): Home to an impressive collection of Flemish art.
Each attraction in Ghent provides a unique glimpse into the city’s rich tapestry of history, culture, and culinary delights. Whether you’re exploring medieval castles or savoring local dishes, Ghent promises an unforgettable experience filled with discovery at every turn.